Recipe Development: Low-Carb Adaptation of Nestle Toll House Cookies (UPDATED)

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Low-carb Adaptation of Nestle Tollhouse Cookies

Note: This is an updated version of my previous post on this recipe. Since my first attempts, I’ve tried out 10 new batches, with big improvements in taste and texture. I also worked out a low-calorie version with shredded coconut instead of chocolate.

I’ve been trying to work out a low-carb chocolate chip-cookie dough ice cream to go along with my other ice cream recipes, but I haven’t liked any of the low-carb cookie dough recipes I’ve found on-line. All of them either didn’t really taste like a traditional chocolate chip cookie dough or were too soft even when frozen.

Since the oat-fiber muffins turned out so good, I decided to see if I could use an oat-fiber/whey protein base to make a cookie dough. The results turned out surprisingly good for a first attempt. Still needs some work, but I thought I’d share now to get some advice before I keep developing.


Initial Adaptation

As a starting point, I based my recipe on the classic Nestle Toll House cookie, with the following modifications:

  • Flour →  80g oat-fiber + 44g whey protein + 16g gluten (same ratio as my oat-fiber muffins)
  • White sugar → allulose (1:1 by weight)
  • Brown sugar → allulose (1:1 by weight) + molasses (10% of sugar by weight, adapted from here)
  • Chocolate chips → 1 cup shredded coconut (I didn’t have any sugar-free chocolate chips, wouldn’t have done this otherwise.
  • Added 50% more egg to get to the right dough consistency.
  • Added a sprinkle of flaky sea salt to the top of the cookie before baking.

This was a pretty good start:

  • Good:
    • They tasted very similar to chocolate chip cookie dough (minus the chocolate) 
    • They froze to a good texture.
    • While not as good as chocolate chips, the shredded coconut gave a nice flavor and texture to the dough.
  • Con:
    • When baked, the cookies puffed up and had more of a bread/muffin texture than a cookie texture.
    • The amount of coconut was more than I’d like.
First attempt at oat-fiber cookies. Taste was good, but they puffed up and had more of a bread than cookie texture.

To fix the texture problem, I made the following changes:

  • Removed gluten (it prevented the muffins from deflating, so removing it should reducing “puffing”)
  • Went from 2 eggs to 1 egg + 1 yolk (less egg white should give a less stable structure)
  • Halved the amount of coconut.

This was a big improvement. The taste of the dough stayed the same, but the cookies spread and gave a texture very similar to a chewy chocolate chip cookie. 

Second attempt, with gluten and half of egg white removed. Taste, texture, and appearance of a chewy chocolate chip cookie (without the chocolate for now).

This will work great for cookie dough ice cream. For cookies, though, I prefer a crisper cookie. Based on recommendations for regular chocolate chip cookies, there’s a few options on how to do this:

  • Reduce the molasses content (would help the carbs count, but probably make it taste worse. Could try substituting some “brown sugar” erythritol instead?)
  • Lower the temperature to let the cookies spread more before setting
  • Reduce the amount of egg white (hard to do as I’m already at 1 egg, but I could add yolks and whites separately).

At this point, I posted the recipe to r/ketorecipes on Reddit and got additional suggestion to try a blend of erythritol and allulose (erythritol for crispier texture, but keep some allulose to mitigate “cooling effect”).


Round 1: Optimizing Texture

Based on the ideas above, I tried the following experiments:

  • All: I bought some Montezuma 100% cocoa chocolate from Trader Joe’s (surprisingly not bitter!) and used that in all recipes. I really l like the taste and texture it adds, particularly the contrast with the sweet taste of the cookie.
  • Reduced baking temperature and increased time (375 °F/11 min., 350 °F/13 min., 325 °F/15 min., 325 °F/16 min.)
    • Taste: no change
    • Texture: no significant change, maybe slightly less chewy…
    • Spread: no change
    • Conclusion: Original time/temp (375 °F/11 min.) is best
  • Went from 1 egg + 1 yolk to 2 yolk, plus added 10 g almond milk (needed to get dough to correct consistency)
    • Taste: creamier, less drying
    • Texture: slightly crispier
    • Spread: Much more spread during baking, similar to a regular cookie
    • Conclusion: Definite improvement in taste and I prefer the more spread out/thinner shape
  • Replace 50% of allulose with erythritol
    • Taste: no change (no perceptible cooling effect)
    • Texture: much crispier
    • Spread: no change
    • Conclusion: Much closer to my preferred texture

This was a big improvement in just a few tries and pretty close to what I wanted. I had originally planned to try out a bunch more variations (flour:fat & flour:protein ratio, amount of molasses, type of protein, etc.), but these were so good I decided to just combine the improvements and see if that did the trick.

Replaced whole egg with egg yolk and added almond milk. Improved taste and spread like a regular cookie. Still too chewy, thought.  
Replaced half of allulose with erythritol. Crispier on the outside, but still chewy in the middle.

Round 2: Combining Changes & Low-Calorie Version

Based on the success of round 1, I made a batch combining all the improvements together. I also made a couple batches using yogurt and shredded coconut in place of the butter and chocolate to reduce calories.

  • 2 egg yolk + 30 g almond milk + 50% erythritol
    • Taste: Fantastic, really tastes like a Nestle’s toll house cookie.
    • Texture: crispy on the edges, soft/chewy on the inside. I’d prefer a little crispier, but this is great.
    • Spread: Just like a regular chocolate chip cookie
    • Conclusion: Got the combined improvements from Round 1. While it could always improve, this was almost exactly what I was looking for.
  • Replace butter with yogurt & chocolate with shredded coconut. Removed almond milk (dough was already too “wet” before adding)
    • Calories: Drops from 106 to 36 calories/cookie
    • Taste: Not as good as the butter/chocolate version, but pretty good. Much “lighter”.
    • Texture: Way too “bready.” Must be an effect of the yogurt. 
    • Spread: Much less
    • Conclusion: Ok for a first try, but the “bready” texture is a real problem. Will try less yogurt.
  • Same as above except half as much yogurt + 10g almond milk
    • Calories: Drops from 106 to 36 calories/cookie
    • Taste: Same. Not as good as the butter/chocolate version, but pretty good. Much “lighter”.
    • Texture: Back to normal. Crispy on the outside, chewy on the inside.
    • Spread: Still didn’t spread as much as the butter/chocolate cookie, but not a big deal.
    • Conclusion: This was great. I prefer the taste of the chocolate/butter based cookie, but I can eat a lot more of these. Will definitely make again.
All improvements combined (no egg whites, 50% erythritol, added almond milk). Taste, texture, and spread exactly how I want!
Cross-section so you can see the crispier outside and chewy center.
Goes great with almond milk!
Low-calorie version with yogurt instead of butter and shredded coconut instead of chocolate. Almost as good and 1/3rd the calories.

My original plan was to do a whole bunch more batches with different substitutions and varying ratios, but I’m really happy with how these turned out. I might come back to this recipe in the future if I want to really dial it in or get a different effect, but for now I think I’ll leave it as is and start working on something else.

Hope you enjoy it,


– QD


Low-carb Adaptation of Nestle Toll House Cookies

QD
A low-carb adaptation of Nestle Toll House Cookies
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 11 minutes
Total Time 21 minutes
Servings 16 cookies
Calories 106 kcal

Ingredients
  

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 375 °F.
  • Whisk together oat fiber, whey protein, baking soda, and salt.
  • Cream butter, allulose, erythritol,  molasses, and vanilla with a stand or electric mixer.
  • Beat in egg yolk and almond milk, then slowly beat in oat fiber mixture, then fold in chopped chocolate.
  • Transfer to a lined baking sheet (I use a 1″ cookie scoop) and bake for 11 min.
  • Let cool on a wire rack, then serve.

Notes

0.9g net carbs per cookie.
Nutrition information calculated by adding up macros of the individual ingredients. Allulose not included in the Total or Net carbs.
Cookie dough can be frozen and stored for at least 1 month before baking.
Unlike regular cookie recipes, this does not benefit from letting the dough rest in the refrigerator before baking (spreads less and doesn’t taste quite as good). If you don’t want to bake immediately, put the dough in the freezer.

Nutrition

Serving: 1cookieCalories: 106kcalCarbohydrates: 6.8gProtein: 3.5gFat: 9.8gFiber: 5.8g
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was in the comments

Low-carb, Low-calorie Coconut Cookie

QD
A low-carb, low-calorie adaptation of Nestle Toll House Cookies
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 11 minutes
Total Time 21 minutes
Servings 16 cookies
Calories 36.3 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 80 g oat fiber
  • 44 g whey protein isolate
  • 0.5 tsp baking soda
  • 0.5 tsp salt
  • 55 g yogurt
  • 75 g allulose
  • 75 g erythritol
  • 7.5 g molasses
  • 1 tbsp vanilla extract
  • 2 egg yolks
  • 10 g unsweetened almond milk
  • 40 g shredded coconut

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 375 °F.
  • Whisk together oat fiber, whey protein, baking soda, and salt.
  • Cream yogurt, allulose, erythritol, molasses, and vanilla with a stand or electric mixer.
  • Beat in egg yolk and almond milk, then slowly beat in oat fiber mixture and shredded coconut.
  • Transfer to a lined baking sheet (I use a 1″ cookie scoop) and bake for 11 min.
  • Let cool on a wire rack, then serve.

Notes

0.7g net carbs per cookie.
Nutrition information calculated by adding up macros of the individual ingredients. Allulose not included in the Total or Net carbs.
Cookie dough can be frozen and stored for at least 1 month before baking.
Unlike regular cookie recipes, this does not benefit from letting the dough rest in the refrigerator before baking (spreads less and doesn’t taste quite as good). If you don’t want to bake immediately, put the dough in the freezer.

Nutrition

Serving: 1cookieCalories: 36.3kcalCarbohydrates: 5.9gProtein: 3.2gFat: 2.2gFiber: 5.3g
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was in the comments

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Recipe: Keto Burmese Tea Leaf Salad

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Low-carb Adaptation of Burmese Tea Leaf Salad

All my recipes so far have been desserts or snacks, so I thought I’d share my favorite dinner recipe, Burmese Tea Leaf salad. It’s got a fantastic umami flavor from the tea leaves, fish sauce, and nuts, with a great combination of crunchy textures from the nuts, lettuce, and garlic.

I adapted this recipe from Burma Superstar, a great Burmese restaurant where I live. I’ve always loved their Tea Leaf salad, but it has dried lentils and tomatoes, which makes too high in carbs for anything other than a once-in-a-while cheat meal. 

The restaurant has a cookbook with the recipe, but when I tried to reproduce it, it didn’t taste nearly as good as what I get at the restaurant. Fortunately, I discovered that when you order the salad to go, the put the ingredients separately in a box for you to mix together yourself. I got a box and weighed out the individual ingredients.

From there, over several tries, I made the following modifications: 

  • Removed the tomatoes and lentils to reduce carbs.
  • Increased the amount of nuts from 100 to 130 g to increase calories.
  • Changed the nut mix to ones I like better (I actually vary this based on my mood)
  • Replaced the sliced jalapeño with red pepper flakes for convenience.
  • Replaced garlic chips with fried minced garlic to reduce cost.
  • Use pre-seasoned fermented tea leaves for convenience.
  • Added flaky sea salt as a garnish to give an additional crunchy texture.

This recipe is extremely customizable. You can modify the seasonings or nut mix to whatever you like. I use whatever nuts I’m in the mood for and often swap out the red pepper and fish sauce for other spices. You can also tune the calories up or down by using more or less nuts.

A note on macros: A lot of tea leaf containers claim very high carb content (e.g. 16g per tbsp.). From testing my blood sugar, this is not correct. I only need an extra 0.5u of insulin when I eat this compared with my normal dinner (300g meat, 150g low-carb vegetable), which suggests the net carbs from the 85g of tea leaves can’t be more than ~5 g). 


Hope you enjoy it!

– QD

Low-carb Adaptiation of Burma Superstar’s Tea Leaf Salad

QD
A low-carb Burmese Tea Leaf Salad, adapted from the Burma Superstar recipe.
Prep Time 5 minutes
Total Time 5 minutes
Servings 1 salad

Ingredients
  

Nut Mix (original)

  • 100 g peanuts, roasted & salted
  • 100 g sunflower seeds, roasted & salted
  • 100 g sesame seeds, roasted & salted
  • 100 g pumkin seeds, roasted & salted
  • 40 g fried garlic

Nut Mix (my favorite variation)

Salad

  • 130 g nut mix
  • 0.5 tsp red pepper flake
  • 100 g hearts of romaine lettuce, chopped thin
  • 85 g fermented tea leaves (I use a brand from my local supermarket, but the linked brand is good too)
  • 0.25 tsp shrimp powder (optional)
  • 1 tbsp lemon juice
  • 1 tsp fish sauce (Red Boat is the only brand I've found that doesn't have added sugar; tastes good too)
  • flaky sea salt to taste

Instructions
 

  • Mix together nuts and garlic. This can be done in a large batch and stored for use for multiple salads or other dishes.
  • Combine all ingredients except for salt in  a medium bowl and let sit for 5-10 min. This mellows the flavor of the garlic chips.
  • Add salt right and serve (if you add salt too early, it will dissolve and you won’t get the crunchy texture).

Notes

Macros are heavily dependent on the type of nuts and tea leaves you use.
This recipe is extremely customizable. You can modify the seasonings or nut mix to whatever you like. I use whatever nuts I’m in the mood for and often swap out the red pepper and fish sauce for other spices. You can also tune the calories up or down by using more or less nuts.
A note on macros: A lot of tea leaf containers claim very high carb content (e.g. 16g per tbsp.). From testing my blood sugar, this is not correct. I only need an extra 0.5u of insulin when I eat this compared with my normal dinner (300g meat, 150g low-carb vegetable), which suggests the net carbs from the 85g of tea leaves can’t be more than ~5 g). 
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was in the comments

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Recipe Development: Low-Carb Adaptation of Nestle Toll House Cookies

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Low-carb replica of Nestle Tollhouse Cookies – Still a work in progress

I’ve been trying to work out a low-carb chocolate chip-cookie dough ice cream to go along with my other ice cream recipes, but I haven’t liked any of the low-carb cookie dough recipes I’ve found on-line. All of them either didn’t really taste like a traditional chocolate chip cookie dough or were too soft even when frozen.

Since the oat-fiber muffins turned out so good, I decided to see if I could use an oat-fiber/whey protein base to make a cookie dough. The results turned out surprisingly good for a first attempt. Still needs some work, but I thought I’d share now to get some advice before I keep developing.

As a starting point, I based my recipe on the classic Nestle Toll House cookie, with the following modifications:

  • Flour →  80g oat-fiber + 44g whey protein + 16g gluten (same ratio as my oat-fiber muffins)
  • White sugar → allulose (1:1 by weight)
  • Brown sugar → allulose (1:1 by weight) + molasses (10% of sugar by weight, adapted from here)
  • Chocolate chips → 1 cup shredded coconut (I didn’t have any sugar-free chocolate chips, wouldn’t have done this otherwise.
  • Added 50% more egg to get to the right dough consistency.
  • Added a sprinkle of flaky sea salt to the top of the cookie before baking.

This was a pretty good start:

  • Good:
    • They tasted very similar to chocolate chip cookie dough (minus the chocolate) 
    • They froze to a good texture.
    • While not as good as chocolate chips, the shredded coconut gave a nice flavor and texture to the dough.
  • Bad:
    • When baked, the cookies puffed up and had more of a bread/muffin texture than a cookie texture.
    • The amount of coconut was more than I’d like.
First attempt at oat-fiber cookies. Taste was good, but they puffed up and had more of a bread than cookie texture.

To fix the texture problem, I made the following changes:

  • Removed gluten (it prevented the muffins from deflating, so removing it should reducing “puffing”)
  • Went from 2 eggs to 1 egg + 1 yolk (less egg white should give a less stable structure)
  • Halved the amount of coconut.

This was a big improvement. The taste of the dough stayed the same, but the cookies spread and gave a texture very similar to a chewy chocolate chip cookie. 

Second attempt, with gluten and half of egg white removed. Taste, texture, and appearance of a chewy chocolate chip cookie (without the chocolate for now).

This will work great for cookie dough ice cream. For cookies, though, I prefer a crisper cookie. Based on recommendations for regular chocolate chip cookies, there’s a few options on how to do this:

  • Reduce the molasses content (would help the carbs count, but probably make it taste worse. Could try substituting some “brown sugar” erythritol instead?)
  • Lower the temperature to let the cookies spread more before setting
  • Reduce the amount of egg white (hard to do as I’m already at 1 egg, but I could add yolks and whites separately).

At this point, I’m going to post the recipe to r/ketorecipes on Reddit and see if I can get more suggestions (worked for the oat-fiber muffins) before making another batch.

Recipe as it stands now below.

Hope you enjoy it,


– QD

Low-carb adaptation of Nestle Toll House Cookies

QD
A low-carb adaptation of Nestle Toll House Cookies
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 11 minutes
Total Time 21 minutes
Servings 15 cookies
Calories 74 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 80 g oat fiber
  • 44 g whey protein
  • 0.5 tsp baking soda
  • 0.5 tsp salt
  • 1 stick butter, room temperature
  • 150 g allulose
  • 7.5 g molasses
  • 0.5 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 egg
  • 1 egg yolk

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 375 °F.
  • Whisk together oat fiber, whey protein, baking soda, and salt.
  • Cream butter, allulose, molasses, and vanilla with a stand or electric mixer.
  • Beat in egg and egg yolk, then slowly beat in oat fiber mixture.
  • Transfer to a parchment-lined baking sheet (I use a 1″ cookie scoop) and bake for 11 min.
  • Let cool on a wire rack, then serve.

Notes

0.5g net carbs per serving.
Nutrition information calculated by adding up macros of the individual ingredients. Allulose not included in the Total or Net carbs.
Cookie dough can be frozen and stored for at least 1 month before baking.

Nutrition

Serving: 1cookieCalories: 74kcalCarbohydrates: 5.6gProtein: 3.2gFat: 6.8gFiber: 5.2g
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was in the comments

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Recipe #5 – Keto Brown Butter Pecan Ice Cream

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Keto Brown Butter Pecan Ice Cream

Continuing my series of low-carb ice cream recipes, here’s one for butter pecan.

This one’s adapted from a Reddit post from u/olympia_t, with the following modifications:

  • Increased scale by 50% to fill my 1 quart ice cream maker
  • Used unsalted pecans and added salt to increase control
  • Increased egg yolks from 3 to 5
  • Added stabilizer for texture (either ice cream stabilizer or vodka and xanthan gum)

The key to getting the strong brown butter and pecan flavors is to make sure to heat the butter, pecan, sweetener mix until is an intense golden brown and to take the cream mixture to 180 °F before tempering the eggs. 

As in previous recipes, I give two different options for the stabilizers. If you use the ice cream stabilizer mix, it will stay scoopable even when frozen. If you use the alcohol + xanthan gum, it will freeze solid, but return to an ice cream texture if allowed to warm for 10 min. or so before eating.


Hope you enjoy it,

– QD


Keto Brown Butter Pecan Ice Cream

QD
Pecan ice cream with a nice brown butter flavor
Prep Time 5 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes
Servings 8 3/4 cup
Calories 237 kcal

Equipment

  • Ice cream maker

Ingredients
  

  • 120 g allulose
  • 3 g ice cream stabilizer (can substitute 0.25 tsp xanthan gum + 30g vodka)
  • 3 tbsp butter
  • 90 g pecans, chopped
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 180 g heavy cream
  • 535 g almond milk (240 + 120g)
  • 5 egg yolks (~80g)
  • 0.5 tbsp vanilla extract

Instructions
 

  • Mix allulose with ice cream stabilizer and set aside. If replacing the stabilizer with vodka + xanthan gum, don’t add them here. Instead add with the vanilla.
  • Melt butter in a saucepan over medium-low heat.
  • Add pecans and salt; roast until fragrant.
  • Add sweetener and heat until it’s golden brown.
  • Add almond milk and cream. Continue cooking until the temperature reaches 180 °F and the mixture has turned a strong golden brown. 
  • Remove pecans and set aside. Then, temper the egg yolks, transfer the mixture back to the saucepan, and continue cooking on medium-low heat until thickened and able to coat the back of a spoon, ~5 min.
  • Strain into a bowl, refrigerate for at least 4 h (preferably overnight).
  • Freeze in an ice cream machine, adding pecans when about 5 minutes remain.

Notes

1.7g net carbs per serving.
Nutrition information calculated by adding up macros of the individual ingredients. Allulose not included in the Total or Net carbs.

Nutrition

Serving: 0.75cupCalories: 237kcalCarbohydrates: 2.8gProtein: 3.6gFat: 25gFiber: 1.1g
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was in the comments

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